Last
Saturday my wife and I attended the 175th anniversary celebration of
the founding of Russellville, Mo. Richard
Morris, Benjamin Griffin and Buckner Russell were responsible for the survey
that established the city of Russellville on May 3, 1838. That was only a couple of years after a brand
new prison opened in Jefferson City and Davy Crockett died at the Alamo. But it was an unlucky possum that arrived just in time to be dinner that was indirectly
responsible for determining the town’s approximate location in 1831.
It was in 1831
that pioneers Lamon Short and Enoch Enloe, Sr. and their families travelled by
wagon from Tennessee through this area on their way to Henry County to take advantage
of the fertile soil and abundant wildlife.
A broken wagon wheel forced an unplanned stop near present-day
Russellville. When, during the course of
repairs, Mr. Short discovered a bee tree and a tasty possum near the site of
their breakdown, he decided their journey was over. “We are going to stay right here, where we
have both sweetness and meat at the same place” Lamon reportedly announced to his
family. Enoch Enloe, Sr. and his family
traveled a few miles further south and staked their claim near a large spring,
joining the Short’s as the areas first settlers.
The development
of Russellville has not been without its challenges. A brand-spanking new Masonic and Oddfellows
Hall was completed in May of 1875, only to be destroyed by a tornado in June of 1875.
In August of 1881, the Lebanon Branch of the Missouri Pacific Railroad
linked Russellville to Jefferson City by rail.
On December 18, 1881, a horrific train wreck killed prominent local
citizens Christopher Wagner, Green C. Berry and Oscar Monning instantly and
Chris Gemeinhardt died a short time later.
Over the
years, a large number of entrepreneurs have called Russellville home. Factories producing saddle trees, brooms,
staves, chairs, overalls and cigars have all called Russellville home. In the early 1900’s, a tomato canning factory
operated for several years.
Though crime
is low in the area, it has not been non-existent. On October 26, 1933, the Central Missourian
reported on a street fight in Russellville.
“It was evident both parties had been imbibing too freely in
intoxicating liquor” said the article, warning that “such disturbances as this
should be dealt with in a determined manner and law violators given warning
that such will not be tolerated by the peace loving community”.
Perhaps it
was that editorial comment that inspired H.E. Robertson to “make love, not war”. Per the Central Missourian newspaper, on
April 12, 1934, Russellville’s Karr Theater building was filled to overflowing
for Mr. Robertson’s trial. Justice W.B.
Thompson’s presided.
Mr. Robertson was on trial for “forcibly hugging and kissing Mrs.
Bonnadell Enloe”, the wife of Herbert Enloe, Mr. Robertson’s closest
neighbor. The jury took only
80 minutes to find Mr. Robertson innocent, but the case is still a matter of
public interest for history buffs 80 years later.
As of 2011,
813 extremely well-organized citizens call Russellville home. Their 3-day Septaquintaquinquecentennial was
a model of organization. Thankfully, the
taste of area residents has changed since 1831.
Though local honey was available for sale, frog legs - not possum - was
the main meat dish for those dining at the celebration.
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